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CHAPTER 2 THE FATHER, THE SON AND THE HOLY
SPIRIT
Witnesses to Jesus
The authority of the Son
The Father and the Son, Jesus
The Messiah, the Son of God
Eternal Life
All truth entrusted to me – The Son,
Jesus
Ask the Father for anything
The True Vine
Love and obey Jesus
Hatred from the world
The Comforter, the Holy Spirit
Ask the Father
Jesus at prayer
Witnesses to Jesus
John 5:37
Jesus says, “The Father himself has also testified about me, though
not appearing to you personally, or speaking to you directly.”
The authority of
the Son
John 5:19-23
Jesus says, “The Son can do nothing by himself. He does only what
he sees the Father doing, and in the same way. For the Father loves the
Son, and tells him everything he is doing; and the Son will do far more
awesome miracles than this man’s healing. He will even raise from
the dead anyone he wants to, just as the Father does. And the Father leaves
all judgment of sin to his Son, so that everyone will honor the Son, just
as they honor the Father. But if you refuse to honor God’s Son,
whom he sent to you, then you are certainly not honoring the Father.”
The Father and
the Son, Jesus
John 5:17
Jesus says, “My Father constantly does good, and I am following
his example.”
John 8:25-26
Jesus says, “I am the one I have always claimed
to be. I could condemn you for much and teach you much, but I won’t,
for I say only what I am told to by the one who sent me; and he is Truth.”
John 8:38
“I am telling you what I saw when I was with my Father…”
John 8:40
“I told you the truth I heard from God.”
John 8:42
“…for I have come to you from God. I am not here on my own,
but he sent me.”
John 8:45
“I tell the truth.”
John 8:49
“For I honor my Father.”
John 8:50
“And though I have no wish to make myself great, God wants this
for me and judges (those who reject me). With all the earnestness I have
I tell you this – no one who obeys me shall ever die!”
John 8:54
“If I were merely boasting about myself, it would not count. But
it is my Father who is saying these glorious things about me.”
John 8:55
“But it is true – I know him and fully obey him. Your Father
Abraham rejoiced to see my day. He knew I was coming and was glad.”
John 8:58
“The absolute truth is that I was in existence before Abraham was
ever born!”
John 14:7
“If you had known who I am, then you would have known who my Father
is. From now on you know him – and have seen him!”
John 14:9
“Anyone who has seen me has seen the Father.”
John 14:10-11
“I am in the Father and the Father is in me. The words I say are
not my own but are from my Father who lives in me. And he does his work
through me. Just believe it – that I am in the Father and the Father
is in me. Or else believe it because of the mighty miracles you have seen
me do.”
The Messiah, the
Son of God
John 8:23
“You are from below; I am from above. You are of this world; I am
not. That is why I said that you will die in your sins; for unless you
believe that I am the Messiah, the Son of God, you will die in your sins.”
John 8:28-29
“When you have killed the Man of Glory, then you will realize that
I am he and that I have not been telling you my own ideas, but have spoken
what the Father taught me. And he who sent me is with me – he has
not deserted me – for I always do those things that are pleasing
to him”
Eternal Life
John 3:14-21
“As Moses in the wilderness lifted up the bronze image of a serpent
on a pole, even so I must be lifted up upon a pole, so that anyone who
believes in me will have eternal life. For God loved the world so much
that he gave his only Son so that anyone who believes in him shall not
perish but have eternal life. God did not send his Son into the world
to condemn it, but to save it.
There is no eternal doom awaiting those who trust him to save them. But
those who don’t trust him have already been tried and condemned
for not believing in the only Son of God. Their sentence is based on this
fact: that the Light from heaven came into the world, but they loved the
darkness more than the Light, for their deeds were evil. They hated the
heavenly Light because they wanted to sin in the darkness. They stayed
away from the Light for fear their sins would be exposed and they would
be punished.
But those doing right come gladly to the Light to let everyone see that
they are doing what God wants them to.”
John 6:37-40
“But some will come to me – those the Father has given me
– and I will never, never reject them. For I have come here from
heaven to do the will of God who sent me, not to have my own way. And
this is the will of God, that I should not lose even one of all those
he has given me, but that I should raise them to eternal life at the Last
Day. For it is my Father’s will that everyone who sees his Son and
believes on him should have eternal life – that I should raise him
at the Last Day.”
John 12:44-50
Jesus shouted to the crowds, “If you trust me, you are really trusting
God. For when you see me, you are seeing the one who sent me. I have come
as a Light to shine in this dark world, so that all who put their trust
in me will no longer wander in the darkness. If anyone hears me and doesn’t
obey me, I am not his judge – for I have come to save the world
and not to judge it. But all who reject me and my message will be judged
at the Day of Judgment by the truths I have spoken.
For these are not my own ideas, but I have told you what the Father told
me to tell you. And I know his instructions lead to eternal life; so whatever
he tells me to say, I say.”
John 6:27
“But you shouldn’t be so concerned about perishable things
like food. No, spend your energy seeking the eternal life that I the Man
from heaven can give you. For God the Father has sent me for this very
purpose.”
John 14:1-4
“Let not your heart be troubled. You are trusting God, now trust
in me. There are many homes up there where my Father lives, and I am going
to prepare them for your coming. When everything is ready then I will
come and get you, so that you can always be with me where I am. If this
weren’t so, I would tell you plainly. And you know where I am going
and how to get there.”
John 14:6
“I am the Way – yes, and the Truth and the Life. No one can
get to the Father except by means of me.”
All truth entrusted
to me – the son Jesus
Matthew 11:27-30
“All truth has been entrusted to me by my Father. Only the Father
knows the Son, and the Father is known only by the Son and by those to
whom the Son reveals him. Come to me and I will give you rest –
all of you who work so hard beneath a heavy yoke (a heavy harness). Wear
my yoke (my harness) – for it fits perfectly – and let me
teach you; for I am gentle and humble, and you shall find rest for your
souls; for I give you only light burdens.”
Ask the Father
for anything
John 14:12-14
“In solemn truth I tell you, anyone believing in me shall do the
same miracles I have done, and even greater ones, because I am going to
be with the Father. You can ask him for anything, using my name, and I
will do it, for this will bring praise to the Father because of what I,
the Son, will do for you. Yes, ask anything, using my name, and I will
do it!”
The True Vine
John 15:1-8
“I am the true Vine, and my Father is the Gardener. He lops off
every branch that doesn’t produce. And he prunes those branches
that bear fruit for even larger crops. He has already tended you by pruning
you back for greater strength and usefulness by means of the commands
I gave you. Take care to live in me, and let me live in you. For a branch
can’t produce fruit when severed from the vine. Nor can you be fruitful
apart from me.
“Yes, I am the Vine; you are the branches. Whoever lives in me and
I in him shall produce a large crop of fruit. For apart from me you can’t
do a thing. If anyone separates from me, he is thrown away like a useless
branch, withers (and decays), and is gathered into a pile with all the
others and burned. But if you stay in me and obey my commands, you may
ask any request you like, and it will be granted. My true disciples produce
bountiful harvests. This brings great glory (and great honor) to my Father.”
John 15:16-17
“You didn’t choose me. I chose you. I appointed you to go
and produce good fruit always, so that no matter what you ask for from
the Father, using my name, he will give it to you. I demand that you love
each other.”
Love and obey Jesus
John 15:9-11
“I have loved you even as the Father has loved me. Live within my
love. When you obey me you are living in my love, just as I obey my Father
and live in his love. I have told you this so that you will be filled
with my joy (pleasure and happiness). Yes, your cup of joy (pleasure and
happiness) will overflow!”
John 15:12-15
“I demand that you love each other as much as I love you. And here
is how to measure it – the greatest love is shown when a person
lays down his life for his friends; and you are my friends if you obey
me. I no longer call you slaves, for a master doesn’t confide in
his slaves; now you are my friends, proved by the fact that I have told
you everything the Father told me.”
John 15:17
“I demand that you love each other.”
Hatred from the
world
John 15:18-25
“…for you get enough hate from the world. But then, it hated
me before it hated you. The world would love you if you belonged to it;
but you don’t – for I chose you to come out of the world,
and so it hates you. Do you remember what I told you? A slave isn’t
greater than his master! So since they persecuted me, naturally they will
persecute you. And if they had listened to me, they would listen to you.
The people of the world will persecute you because you belong to me, for
they don’t know God who sent me.
They would not be guilty if I had not come and spoken to them. But now
they have no excuse for their sin (their disobedience). Anyone hating
me is also hating my Father. If I hadn’t done such mighty miracles
among them they would not be counted guilty. But as it is, they saw these
miracles and yet they hated both of us – me and my Father. This
has fulfilled what the prophets said concerning the Messiah, ‘They
hated me without reason.’”
The Comforter,
the Holy Spirit
John 14:15-21
“If you love me, obey me; and I will ask the Father and he will
give you another Comforter, and he will never leave you. He is the Holy
Spirit, the Spirit who leads into all truth. The world at large cannot
receive him, for it isn’t looking for him and doesn’t recognize
him. But you do, for he lives with you now and some day shall be in you.
No, I will not abandon you or leave you as orphans - I will come to you.
In just a little while I will be gone from the world, but I will still
be present with you. For I will live again – and you will too. When
I come back to life again, you will know that I am in my Father, and you
in me, and I in you. The one who obeys me is the one who loves me; and
because he loves me, my Father will love him; and I will too, and I will
reveal myself to him.”
John 14:22-31
Judas (not Iscariot, but his other disciple with that name) said to him,
“Sir, why are you going to reveal yourself only to us disciples
and not to the world at large?” Jesus replied, “Because I
will only reveal myself to those who love me and obey me. The Father will
love them too, and we will come to them and live with them. Anyone who
doesn’t obey me doesn’t love me. And remember, I am not making
up this answer to your question! It is the answer given by the Father
who sent me. I am telling you these things now while I am still with you.
But when the Father sends the Comforter to represent me – and by
the Comforter I mean the Holy Spirit – he will teach you much, as
well as remind you of everything I myself have told you.”
“I am leaving you with a gift – peace of mind and heart. And
the peace I give isn’t fragile like the peace the world gives. So
don’t be troubled or afraid. Remember what I told you – I
am going away, but I will come back to you again. If you really love me,
you will be very happy for me, for now I can go to the Father, who is
greater than I am. I have told you these things before they happen so
that when they do, you will believe (in me).
“I don’t have much more time to talk to you, for the evil
prince of this world approaches. He has no power over me, but I will freely
do what the Father requires of me so that the world will know that I love
the Father. Come, let’s be going.”
John 15:26
“But I will send you the Comforter – the Holy Spirit, the
source of all truth. He will come to you from the Father and will tell
you all about me. And you also must tell everyone about me, because you
have been with me from the beginning.”
John 16:1-3
“I have told you these things so that you won’t be staggered
(astonished or amazed) by all that lies ahead. For you will be excommunicated
from the synagogues, and indeed the time is coming when those who kill
you will think they are doing God a service. This is because they have
never known the Father or me.”
John 16:5
“But now I am going away to the one who sent me.”
John 16:7-11
“But the fact of the matter is that it is best for you that I go
away, for if I don’t, the Comforter won’t come. If I do, he
will – for I will send him to you.”
“And when he has come he will convince the world of its sin (its
disobedience) and of the availability of God’s goodness, and of
deliverance from judgment.”
“The world’s sin is unbelief (or lack of trust) in me; there
is righteousness available because I go to the Father and you shall see
me no more; there is deliverance from judgment because the prince of this
world has already been judged.”
John 16:13-15
“When the Holy Spirit, who is truth, comes, he will guide you into
all truth, for he will not be presenting his own ideas, but will be passing
on to you what he has heard. He will tell you about the future. He shall
praise me and bring me great honor by showing you my glory. All the Father’s
glory is mine; this is what I mean when I say that he will show you my
glory.”
Ask the Father
John 16:23-27
“At that time you won’t need to ask me for anything, for you
can go directly to the Father and ask him, and he will give you what you
ask for because you use my name. You haven’t tried this before,
(but begin now). Ask, using my name, and you will receive, and your cup
of joy will overflow.
“I have spoken of these matters very guardedly, but the time will
come when this will not be necessary and I will tell you plainly all about
the Father. Then you will present your petitions over my signature. And
I won’t need to ask the Father to grant these requests, for the
Father himself loves you dearly because you love me and believe that I
came from the Father.”
Jesus at prayer
Matthew 11:25-26
Jesus prayed this prayer:
“O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, thank you for hiding the truth
from those who think themselves so wise, and for revealing it to little
children. Yes, Father, for it pleased you to do it this way!”
Luke 10:21-22
Then Jesus was filled with the joy of the Holy Spirit and said, “I
praise you,
O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, for hiding these things from the intellectuals
and worldly wise and for revealing them to those who are as trusting as
little children. Yes, thank you, Father, for that is the way you wanted
it. I am the Agent of my Father in everything; and no one really knows
the Son except the Father, and no one really knows the Father except the
Son and those to whom the Son chooses to reveal him.”
John 17:1-5
When Jesus had finished saying all these things he looked up to heaven
and said,
“Father, the time has come. Reveal the glory of your Son so that
he can give the glory back to you. For you have given him authority over
every man and woman in all the earth. He gives eternal life to each one
you have given him. And this is the way to have eternal life – by
knowing you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, the one you sent to
earth. I brought glory to you here on earth by doing everything you told
me to. And now, Father, reveal my glory as I stand in your presence, the
glory we shared before the world began.”
John 17:6-8
“I have told these men all about you. They were in the world, but
then you gave them to me. Actually, they were always yours, and you gave
them to me; and they have obeyed you. Now they know that everything I
have is a gift from you. For I have passed on to them the commands you
gave me; and they accepted them and know of a certainty that I came down
to earth from you, and they believe you sent me”
John 17:9-19
“My plea is not for the world but for these you have given me because
they belong to you. And all of them, since they are mine, belong to you:
and you have given them back to me with everything else of yours, and
so they are my glory. Now I am leaving the world, and leaving them behind,
and coming to you. Holy Father, keep them in your own care – all
those you have given me – so that they will be united just as we
are, with none missing. During my time here I have kept safe within your
family all of these you gave to me. I guarded them so that not one perished,
except the son of hell, as the Scriptures foretold.”
“And now I am coming to you. I have told them many things while
I was with them so that they would be filled with my joy. I have given
them your commands. And the world hates them because they don’t
fit in with it, just as I don’t. I’m not asking you to take
them out of the world, but to keep them safe from Satan’s power.
They are not part of this world any more than I am. Make them pure and
holy through teaching them your words of truth. As you sent me into the
world, I am sending them into the world. And I consecrate myself to meet
their need for growth in truth and holiness.”
John 17:20-21
“I am not praying for these alone but also for all future believers
who will come to me because of the testimony of these. My prayer for all
of them is that they will be of one heart and mind, just as you and I
are, Father – that just as you are in me and I am in you, so they
will be in us.”
John17:22-26
“I have given them the glory you gave me – the glorious unity
of being one, as we are – I in them and you in me, all being perfected
into one – so that the world will know you sent me and will understand
that you love them as much as you love me. Father, I want them with me
– these you’ve given me – so that they can see my glory.
You gave me the glory because you loved me before the world began.”
“O righteous Father, the world doesn’t know you, but I do;
and these disciples know you sent me. And I have revealed you to them,
and will keep on revealing you so that the mighty love that you have for
me may be in them, and I in them.”
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